Basset Hound
History and Background
The Basset Hound is a dog breed originating in France, where it was developed as a hunting dog for tracking rabbits and other small animals. Its name derives from the French word “bas,” meaning “low,” describing the dog’s low stature. The breed gained popularity among the French nobility, and after the French Revolution it became a common hunting dog among the people. In the 19th century it was brought to England, where it continued to develop and to be valued for its well-developed sense of smell and its ability to track scents over time.
Breed Details
Easygoing with Training
Shedding
Life Expectancy
Pet-Friendly
Family-Friendly
Breed Size
Breed Size
Family-Friendly
Pet-Friendly
Easygoing with Training
Shedding
Life Expectancy
More Breed Details
Life Expectancy
Life Expectancy
10–12 years
Male Weight
Male Weight
Males and females 20-29 kg
Female Weight
Female Weight
Males and females 20-29 kg
Male Height
Male Height
Males and females 28-38 cm
Female Height
Female Height
Males and females 28-38 cm
Weather Sensitivity
Weather Sensitivity
Sensitive to high heat; it is recommended to avoid prolonged exposure to high temperatures
Energy Level
Energy Level
High
Coat Characteristics
Coat Characteristics
A short, smooth and dense coat, which comes in colors such as tricolor (black, brown and white) or bicolor (white with brown or black)
Hereditary Diseases
Hereditary Diseases
A tendency toward obesity, ear infections, back and spine problems, glaucoma and gastric torsion
The Breed's Purpose Today
Today, the Basset Hound serves mainly as a companion dog for families, thanks to its friendly and easygoing nature. Its well-developed sense of smell is still used in certain cases for hunting or tracking, but in most cases it is valued as a loyal and loving pet. The breed is especially suited to families with children, because of its patience and its sociable nature.
Tips for Training and Educating the Breed
- Early socialization: It is important to expose the Basset Hound to a variety of people, animals and environments from a young age in order to develop friendly and confident behavior.
- Consistent and positive training: Using positive reinforcement, such as treats and praise, will help in coping with its natural stubbornness.
- Moderate physical activity: The breed requires moderate daily activity, such as short walks, in order to maintain a healthy weight and general health.
- Grooming and cleanliness: Make sure to clean the ears regularly in order to prevent infections, and brush the coat in order to reduce shedding.
The Basset Hound is a loyal, friendly dog with a relaxed nature, suited to families looking for a loving and patient companion. However, it is important to devote attention to its training, grooming and general health in order to ensure a happy and healthy life.
