Berger Picard
History and Background
The Berger Picard, also known as the Picardy Shepherd, is an ancient herding dog breed originating in the Picardy region of northern France. The breed was brought to France in the ninth century by the Franks and is considered one of the oldest French herding breeds. Some experts believe the Berger Picard is related to breeds such as the Briard and the Beauceron, while others believe it shares a common origin with the Belgian and Dutch shepherds. The breed first appeared at a dog show in France in 1863, but its rugged appearance did not gain much popularity as a show dog. During the First and Second World Wars, the number of Berger Picard dogs declined significantly, and the breed remained rare, even in France.
Breed Details
Easygoing with Training
Shedding
Life Expectancy
Pet-Friendly
Family-Friendly
Breed Size
Breed Size
Family-Friendly
Pet-Friendly
Easygoing with Training
Shedding
Life Expectancy
More Breed Details
Life Expectancy
Life Expectancy
12–14 years
Male Weight
Male Weight
Males and females 23–32 kg
Female Weight
Female Weight
Males and females 23–32 kg
Male Height
Male Height
Males 60–65 cm
Female Height
Female Height
Females 55–60 cm
Weather Sensitivity
Weather Sensitivity
Adapted to a moderate climate. The coat provides some protection against cold, but prolonged exposure to extreme heat should be avoided.
Energy Level
Energy Level
High
Coat Characteristics
Coat Characteristics
A harsh, rough coat of medium length, with a soft undercoat. Coat colors include shades of fawn or brindle, with or without white markings.
Hereditary Diseases
Hereditary Diseases
A tendency toward hip dysplasia
The Breed's Purpose Today
Today, the Berger Picard serves as a loyal companion dog for families, participates in canine sport competitions such as agility and obedience, and continues to serve as a working dog in herding and guarding. Its friendly and intelligent nature makes it an excellent companion for active people.
Tips for Training and Educating the Breed
- Early socialization: It is important to expose the Berger Picard to a variety of people, animals, and environments from a young age in order to develop friendly and confident behavior.
- Consistent, positive training: Using positive reinforcement, such as treats and praise, will aid learning and reinforce the desired behavior.
- Physical and mental activity: The Berger Picard needs daily activity, such as walks, play, and mental activities, to prevent boredom and destructive behavior.
- Clear leadership: The breed needs an owner who demonstrates confident and consistent leadership, with defined boundaries and a loving attitude.
The Berger Picard is a medium-to-large, intelligent, and loyal dog, suited to active families seeking a devoted and unique companion. With attention to training, socialization, grooming, and sufficient physical activity, it can be a wonderful addition to any home.
