Yorkshire Terrier
History and Background
The Yorkshire Terrier, affectionately known as the “Yorkie”, is a small breed originating in England. The breed was developed in the 19th century in the county of Yorkshire, where it was used to hunt rodents in textile mills and coal mines. The Yorkshire Terrier is the result of crosses between several breeds, including the Black and Tan Toy English Terrier, the Maltese, the Waterside Terrier, the Clydesdale Terrier and the Paisley Terrier. The breed was officially recognized by the American Kennel Club in 1885.
Breed Details
Easygoing with Training
Shedding
Life Expectancy
Pet-Friendly
Family-Friendly
Breed Size
Breed Size
Family-Friendly
Pet-Friendly
Easygoing with Training
Shedding
Life Expectancy
More Breed Details
Life Expectancy
Life Expectancy
11–15 years
Male Weight
Male Weight
Males and females up to 4 kg
Female Weight
Female Weight
Males and females up to 4 kg
Male Height
Male Height
Males and females 17–20 cm
Female Height
Female Height
Males and females 17–20 cm
Weather Sensitivity
Weather Sensitivity
Due to its small size, the Yorkshire Terrier is sensitive to cold and should be protected in cold weather
Energy Level
Energy Level
High
Coat Characteristics
Coat Characteristics
A long, silky and straight coat in blue and tan colors. The coat is hypoallergenic and does not shed, but requires daily grooming and brushing to prevent tangles
Hereditary Diseases
Hereditary Diseases
Dental problems, patellar luxation, liver problems and a tendency toward skin allergies
The Breed's Purpose Today
Today, the Yorkshire Terrier serves mainly as a popular companion dog thanks to its elegant appearance and energetic nature. It is particularly suited to apartment living and to families looking for a small dog with a big personality.
Tips for Training and Educating the Breed
- Early socialization: It is important to expose the Yorkshire Terrier to a variety of people, animals and environments from a young age to prevent shyness or aggression.
- Consistent, positive training: Using positive reinforcement, such as treats and praise, helps with learning and reinforcing desired behavior.
- Physical activity: The Yorkshire Terrier needs daily activity, such as walks and games, to prevent boredom and destructive behavior.
- Coat care: The long coat requires daily brushing and periodic trimming to maintain a tidy and healthy appearance.
The Yorkshire Terrier is a small, energetic and loyal dog, suited to families looking for an elegant and friendly companion. With proper training, socialization and grooming, it can be a wonderful addition to any home.
