Chow Chow Dog Breed: History, Temperament & Training Guide
What is the history and background of the Chow Chow breed?
Chow Chow is a unique dog breed originating in China, where it is considered one of the oldest breeds in the world. The breed has served throughout history in a variety of roles, including working dog, guarding, herding, and even hunting. It is especially recognized for its bear-like appearance, the mane of fur around its neck, and its distinctive blue-black tongue. The Chow Chow was highly valued among Chinese emperors and was kept as a royal pet. In the 19th century the breed arrived in Europe and the United States, where it became popular due to its magnificent appearance and independent character.
Breed Details
Easygoing with Training
Shedding
Life Expectancy
Pet-Friendly
Family-Friendly
Breed Size
Breed Size
Family-Friendly
Pet-Friendly
Easygoing with Training
Shedding
Life Expectancy
More Breed Details
Life Expectancy
Life Expectancy
10-12 years
Male Weight
Male Weight
Males and females 20-32 kg
Female Weight
Female Weight
Males and females 20-32 kg
Male Height
Male Height
Males and females 43-51 cm
Female Height
Female Height
Males and females 43-51 cm
Weather Sensitivity
Weather Sensitivity
Tolerant of cold, very sensitive to heat
Energy Level
Energy Level
High
Coat Characteristics
Coat Characteristics
Thick, double, and dense coat; there are short-haired and long-haired varieties; main colors: red, black, blue, cream, or cinnamon-brown
Hereditary Diseases
Hereditary Diseases
A tendency toward hip dysplasia, eye problems such as entropion (a condition in which the eyelid rolls inward), and skin problems
What is the Chow Chow breed's purpose today?
Today, the Chow Chow serves mainly as a pet and guard dog. Thanks to its quiet and independent character, it is suited to families looking for a dog that does well in the home. However, it is considered territorial and sometimes suspicious of strangers, so it is especially suited to experienced owners who know how to handle breeds with a strong character.
Tips for Training and Educating the Breed
- Early socialization: The Chow Chow should be exposed to people, dogs, and new environments from a young age in order to reduce aggression or suspicion.
- Consistent and patient training: Due to its independent character, it is important to maintain a clear and consistent approach, but not one that is overly harsh.
- Positive reinforcement: Praise, treats, and play will help improve its cooperation in training.
- Maintaining a suitable temperature: The breed is very sensitive to heat, so intense training should be avoided on hot days.
- Regular coat care: Due to its thick coat, it should be brushed frequently to prevent tangles and maintain the health of its skin.
