Pharaoh Hound
History and Background
The Pharaoh Hound is one of the oldest dog breeds, with a history documented for over 5,000 years. It originates in ancient Egypt, where it served as a hunting dog for the pharaohs. The breed developed on the Maltese islands, especially on the island of Malta, where it was used to hunt rabbits in the rocky environment. The noble and elegant appearance of the Pharaoh Hound has been preserved through the generations, and it is considered one of the purest breeds.
Breed Details
Easygoing with Training
Shedding
Life Expectancy
Pet-Friendly
Family-Friendly
Breed Size
Breed Size
Family-Friendly
Pet-Friendly
Easygoing with Training
Shedding
Life Expectancy
More Breed Details
Life Expectancy
Life Expectancy
11–14 years
Male Weight
Male Weight
Males and females 18–27 kg
Female Weight
Female Weight
Males and females 18–27 kg
Male Height
Male Height
Males: 55–63 cm
Female Height
Female Height
Females: 53–61 cm
Weather Sensitivity
Weather Sensitivity
Adapted to a hot climate; sensitive to cold and requires protection in cold weather
Energy Level
Energy Level
High
Coat Characteristics
Coat Characteristics
A short, smooth and shiny coat. The coat color ranges from light to dark reddish-brown, sometimes with white markings on the chest, toes or tip of the tail
Hereditary Diseases
Hereditary Diseases
The breed is generally considered healthy, with no tendency toward specific hereditary diseases
The Breed's Purpose Today
Today, the Pharaoh Hound serves as a loyal companion dog, a hunting dog, and sometimes a show dog. Its friendly and energetic nature makes it an excellent companion for active families, especially in rural areas.
Tips for Training and Educating the Breed
- Early socialization: It is important to expose the dog to a variety of people, animals and environments from a young age to develop friendly and secure behavior.
- Consistent, positive training: Using positive reinforcement, such as treats and praise, helps with learning and reinforcing desired behavior.
- Physical and mental activity: The dog needs challenging daily activity, such as walks, running, games and obedience exercises, to prevent boredom and destructive behavior.
- Clear leadership: The breed needs owners who display confident, consistent leadership, with clear boundaries and a loving attitude.
The Pharaoh Hound is a medium-sized, intelligent and loyal dog, suited to families or individuals looking for an active and working companion. With proper training, socialization and activity, it can be a wonderful addition to any home.